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Distribution and behavior of dissolved hydrogen sulfide in hydrothermal plumes
作者 :  Radford-Knoery, J; German, CR; Charlou, JL; Donval, JP; Fouquet, Y
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Through the deep ocean, hydrothermal plumes disperse high concentrations of key chemical tracers including He-3, CH4, Mn, Fe, H2S, etc. This paper focuses on the distribution and behavior of total dissolved sulfide (sulfide hereafter) in hydrothermal plumes to show that its plume concentration decreases to subnanomolar a few kilometers from the vents. We also report on sulfide removal rates determined at in situ conditions; we observe that they are two orders of magnitude greater than for open ocean seawater, consistent with sulfide being detected only in the vicinity of hydrothermal vents. From our observations, we infer that the sole presence of sulfide in hydrothermal plumes locates active venting at the kilometer scale.

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论文来源 :  LIMNOLOGY AND OCEANOGRAPHY.2001,46(2):461-464
语种 :  英文
所属领域 :  >>> 海洋地质勘查业 >>> 海洋基础地质勘查 >>> 海洋环境地质调查与勘察
入库时间 :  2014-05-20
浏览次数 :  8